About the Approach

How It Works

The Responsive Classroom approach is a way of teaching that emphasizes social, emotional, and academic growth in a strong and safe school community. Developed by classroom teachers in 1981 and continually refined to meet schools' needs, the approach consists of practical strategies for helping children build academic and social-emotional competencies day in and day out. In urban, suburban, and rural settings nationwide, educators using these strategies report increased student engagement and academic progress, along with fewer discipline problems.

Visit the Origins Responsive Classroom booth at a conference near you. Upcoming conferences

How It Works: Elements of a Responsive Classroom School

Colorful illustration of how the Responsive Classroom approach creates optimal student learning  through the interaction of classroom and school-wide practices and a supportive adult community.

 

The Responsive Classroom Approach

8-page color brochure (PDF)

 

Core Practices

Students learn best when their classrooms are places where they feel safe, challenged, and joyful-places that free them to learn. At the heart of the Responsive Classroom approach are ten classroom practices that help teachers create such an environment.

Classroom Practices

Morning Meeting · gathering as a whole class to greet one another, share news, and warm up for the day ahead

Rule Creation · helping students create classroom rules that allow all class members to meet their learning goals

Interactive Modeling · teaching children to notice and internalize expected behaviors through a specific modeling technique

Positive Teacher Language · using words and tone to promote children's active learning and self-discipline

Logical Consequences · responding to misbehavior in a way that allows children to fix and learn from their mistakes while preserving their dignity

Guided Discovery · introducing materials using a format that encourages creativity and responsibility

Academic Choice · increasing student motivation by differentiating instruction and allowing students teacher-structured choices in their work

Classroom Organization · setting up the physical room in ways that encourage independence, cooperation, and productivity

Working with Families · hearing families' insights and helping them understand the school's teaching approaches

Collaborative Problem Solving · using conferencing, role playing, and other strategies to resolve problems with students


School-wide Practices

After incorporating Responsive Classroom practices into classroom teaching, schools are often motivated to extend the principles of the approach to areas outside the classroom. They plan lunchroom and playground procedures, all-school events, and other aspects of whole-school life to ensure consistency in climate and expectations between the classroom and the larger school.

 

 

Endorsements

Read what elementary teachers, administrators, and leaders in education are saying about their experiences with the Responsive Classroom approach.

"The Responsive Classroom approach provides prime evidence that social and emotional teaching strategies, when well constructed, lead to improved classroom behavior and academic growth."

Roger Weissberg, President, Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL); Professor of Psychology and Education, University of Illinois at Chicago


"The Responsive Classroom approach creates an ideal environment for learning-every teacher should know about it.

Daniel Goleman, author

 

Responsive Classroom Workshop Endorsements

"The class was outstanding. With all school teachers and staff having this class under their belts, a school would run more smoothly and the children would be better prepared."

Kathleen Mimis, Dean of Students, Concordia University School, Milwaukee, WI

 

Responsive Classroom Implementation Endorsements

"This fall I implemented Morning Meeting in my third grade classroom to build a stronger sense of community and to help each child feel significant. Every morning, I look forward to conducting my Morning Meeting with my students because it starts the day with a smile, focused attention for each sharer, and a warm feeling that lasts throughout the day."

Kathryn Miller, 3rd grade teacher, Mendota Heights, MN

 

Read more about Miller's experience and other teacher and student reflections on Responsive Classroom practices.

Responsive Classroom Coaching Endorsements

An Origins consultant assisted us in this process [creating consistent common-area behavior protocols] by fostering an agreement to focus on school-wide issues. She presented us with several ideas to consider and provided a path for us to proceed upon. Finally, she taught us valuable strategies for use with our students, such as the walk-through and voice-level scale. 

Sean Sweeney, 2nd grade teacher, Dayton's Bluff Elementary School, St. Paul, MN.